Thomas Nirmala, Mukkada Roy J, Abdul Jalal Muhammed Jasim, Narayanankutty Nisha
Department of Pediatrics, VPS Lakeshore Hospital, 682040 Kochi, Kerala, India.
Department of Gastromedicine, VPS Lakeshore Hospital, 682040 Kochi, Kerala, India.
Children (Basel). 2018 Jan 11;5(1):10. doi: 10.3390/children5010010.
We describe the rare case of an infant with trisomy 21 who presented with recurrent vomiting and aspiration pneumonia and a failure to thrive. Infants with Down's syndrome have been known to have various problems in the gastrointestinal tract. In the esophagus, what have been described are dysmotility, gastroesophageal reflux and strictures. This infant on evaluation was found to have an esophageal web and simple endoscopic dilatation relieved the infant of her symptoms. No similar case has been reported in literature.
我们描述了一例患有21三体综合征的婴儿的罕见病例,该婴儿出现反复呕吐、吸入性肺炎且发育不良。众所周知,唐氏综合征患儿在胃肠道存在各种问题。在食管方面,已描述的问题有运动障碍、胃食管反流和狭窄。经评估,该婴儿被发现患有食管蹼,单纯的内镜扩张缓解了婴儿的症状。文献中未报道过类似病例。