2011-2015 年美国 10 个地区长期护理机构发病艰难梭菌感染的趋势。
Trends in incidence of long-term-care facility onset Clostridium difficile infections in 10 US geographic locations during 2011-2015.
机构信息
Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
出版信息
Am J Infect Control. 2018 Jul;46(7):840-842. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.11.026. Epub 2018 Jan 9.
Abstract
During 2011-2015, the adjusted long-term-care facility onset Clostridium difficile infection incidence rate in persons aged ≥65 years decreased annually by 17.45% (95% confidence interval, 14.53%-20.43%) across 10 US sites. A concomitant decline in inpatient fluoroquinolone use and the C difficile epidemic strain NAP1/027 among persons aged ≥65 years may have contributed to the decrease in long-term-care facility-onset C difficile infection incidence rate.
摘要
在 2011 年至 2015 年期间，美国 10 个地点≥65 岁人群的长期护理机构中，调整后的艰难梭菌感染发生率每年下降 17.45%（95%置信区间，14.53%-20.43%）。≥65 岁人群中住院氟喹诺酮类药物使用和艰难梭菌流行株 NAP1/027 的同时减少可能导致长期护理机构中艰难梭菌感染发生率的下降。
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