Uma Eswara, Ismail Rashid Abdul Hj, Abas Adinegara Lutfi, Nettem Sowmya, Nagraj Sumanth Kumbargere, Mastura Noorliza
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Community Dentistry and Dean, FOD, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Melaka, Malaysia.
Department of Community Medicine and Deputy Dean, FOM, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Melaka, Malaysia.
Int J Appl Basic Med Res. 2017 Dec;7(Suppl 1):S8-S14. doi: 10.4103/ijabmr.IJABMR_133_17.
Of the several methods available for assessment of professionalism, there is still no consensus on an ideal tool for dental undergraduate (UG) students.
The study aims to use a hybrid tool for assessment of professionalism among dental undergraduate students.
Cross-sectional design with purposive sampling.
All final year UG dental students participated in this study. Evaluation of knowledge about professionalism was through written test. Professional behavior of each final year student in a clinical setting was assessed with a prevalidated questionnaire of multisource feedback (MSF). The scores of written test and the MSF were calculated for each student. Data were analyzed to evaluate scores of knowledge and MSF scores as per assessor category. Correlation between knowledge scores and MSF was evaluated. Student perceptions were taken toward assessment of professionalism.
Statistical analysis was done using descriptive statistics. Pearson's coefficient was used to determine the correlation between average knowledge scores and the MSF scores.
Knowledge scores were significantly more for female students ( < 0.05, -test). Patients rated the students highest. Correlation between knowledge and MSF scores was found to be statistically significant (Pearson's correlation, < 0.01). Students gave feedback that assessment of professionalism should be done from the beginning of the clinical years.
Evaluation revealed that knowledge toward professionalism correlated with the professional behavior implying association between knowledge and reasons for a particular action.
在几种可用于评估职业素养的方法中,对于牙科本科学生而言,仍未就理想的评估工具达成共识。
本研究旨在使用一种混合工具来评估牙科本科学生的职业素养。
采用目的抽样的横断面设计。
所有牙科本科最后一年的学生参与了本研究。通过笔试评估职业素养知识。使用一份经过预验证的多源反馈(MSF)问卷对每位最后一年学生在临床环境中的职业行为进行评估。计算每位学生的笔试成绩和MSF得分。根据评估者类别对数据进行分析,以评估知识得分和MSF得分。评估知识得分与MSF之间的相关性。收集学生对职业素养评估的看法。
采用描述性统计进行统计分析。使用Pearson系数确定平均知识得分与MSF得分之间的相关性。
女生的知识得分显著更高(<0.05,t检验)。患者对学生的评价最高。发现知识得分与MSF得分之间的相关性具有统计学意义(Pearson相关性,<0.01)。学生反馈职业素养评估应从临床学习的第一年开始。
评估显示,职业素养知识与职业行为相关,这意味着知识与特定行为的原因之间存在关联。