Corazza Giovanni Emanuele
Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", Marconi Institute for Creativity, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Eur J Psychol. 2017 Nov 30;13(4):599-605. doi: 10.5964/ejop.v13i4.1547. eCollection 2017 Nov.
The editorial dwells upon the technology-driven evolution from the Industrial to the Post-Information Society, indicating that this transition will bring about drastic transformations in our way of living, starting from the job market and then pervading all aspects at both individual and social levels. Great opportunities will come together with unprecedented challenges to living as we have always known it. In this innovation-filled scenario, it is argued that human creativity becomes the distinctive ability to provide dignity at first and survival in the long term. The term organic creativity is introduced to indicate those conditions, attitudes, and actions that bear the potential to be at the same time productive in socio-economic terms and conducive to human well-being. As a consequence, the role of psychologists in an open cooperation with sociologists, economists, computer scientists, engineers and others, will be as central as ever in establishing healthy collaboration modes between humans and machines, and large investments in related multidisciplinary scientific research are advocated to establish organic creativity as a discipline that should permeate every educational level, as well as our professional and everyday lives.
这篇社论详述了从工业社会到后信息社会由技术驱动的演变,指出这种转变将给我们的生活方式带来巨大变革,始于就业市场,进而渗透到个人和社会层面的各个方面。巨大的机遇将与我们所熟知的前所未有的生存挑战并存。在这个充满创新的情境中,有人认为人类创造力首先成为赋予尊严的独特能力,从长远来看则是生存能力。引入了“有机创造力”这一术语,以表明那些在社会经济方面具有生产潜力且有利于人类福祉的条件、态度和行动。因此,心理学家与社会学家、经济学家、计算机科学家、工程师及其他人员展开开放合作的作用,在建立人机之间健康的协作模式方面将一如既往地至关重要,并且主张在相关多学科科研方面进行大量投资,以将有机创造力确立为一门应渗透到各个教育层次以及我们的职业和日常生活中的学科。