Samadzadeh Samira, Aghamohammadi Masoumeh
Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran (Islamic Republic of).
Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2018 Jan 25;15(1):/j/ijnes.2018.15.issue-1/ijnes-2016-0058/ijnes-2016-0058.xml. doi: 10.1515/ijnes-2016-0058.
Background Workplace violence has a great impact on the quality of patient care and satisfaction. This study aimed to determine the extent of violence experienced by nursing students, and its predisposing factors. Methods This was a cross-sectional study which was conducted on 150 nursing students in teaching hospitals of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. A questionnaire form was used for data collection. Results Participants stated they were abused physically (12.7%), verbally (73.3%), racial (40.7%), and sexually (5.3%). The lack of awareness of the population about the tasks of the nursing students (40.0%) was the most important risk factor for violence against them. Conclusion The violence against nursing students is a common problem in the workplace. It is mainly caused by the lack of awareness of people from the duties of the nursing students. Therefore, it is necessary to educate the population about the responsibilities of nurses and nursing students.
背景 工作场所暴力对患者护理质量和满意度有很大影响。本研究旨在确定护理专业学生遭受暴力的程度及其诱发因素。方法 这是一项横断面研究，对阿尔达比勒医科大学教学医院的150名护理专业学生进行。采用问卷调查表收集数据。结果 参与者表示他们遭受过身体虐待（12.7%）、言语虐待（73.3%）、种族虐待（40.7%）和性虐待（5.3%）。民众对护理专业学生任务缺乏认识（40.0%）是针对他们的暴力行为的最重要风险因素。结论 针对护理专业学生的暴力是工作场所的一个常见问题。这主要是由于人们对护理专业学生职责缺乏认识所致。因此，有必要对民众进行关于护士和护理专业学生职责的教育。
