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[残疾患者的职业融入——劳动力市场条件变化下的观点与建议]

[Vocational integration of disabled patients--perspectives and recommendations in changing labor market conditions].

作者信息

Runde P

出版信息

Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 1986 Feb;25(1):2-8.

PMID:2938232
Abstract

Current labour market developments, i.e. decreasing manpower demands, aggravation of selection, will in the years ahead confront vocational rehabilitation policy, too, with important decisions in terms of expanded service provision or intensified selectiveness. Short-term economic, labour market-oriented cost-benefit considerations will in this process be opposed by longer-term, education and social policy ones. The risk of lasting ruptures occurring between the employment-possessing population and the long-term unemployed, or those in highly jeopardized jobs, with the new social inequities thus generated, will in particular have to be given attention in future decision-making.

摘要

当前劳动力市场的发展态势,即人力需求的减少以及甄选的加剧,在未来几年也将使职业康复政策面临有关扩大服务提供范围或增强甄选力度的重要决策。在此过程中,短期的、以劳动力市场为导向的经济成本效益考量将与长期的教育和社会政策考量相互对立。尤其在未来决策时,必须关注就业人群与长期失业者或从事高风险工作者之间出现持久裂痕以及由此产生新的社会不平等的风险。

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