İsmi Onur, Çinpolat Övgü, Gen Ramazan, Vayısoğlu Yusuf, Görür Kemal, Özcan Cengiz
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mersin University School of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.
Clinic of Otorhinolaryngology, Gaziantep Şehit Kamil State Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Mar;54(1):39-42. doi: 10.5152/tao.2016.1454. Epub 2016 Mar 1.
Physiological changes of the thyroid gland encountered during pregnancy can cause previously diagnosed thyroid nodules to grow or new nodules to form. Surgery of the slowly growing, localized, non-metastatic, well-differentiated, thyroid cancers diagnosed during pregnancy can be delayed to after delivery, whereas rapidly growing and metastatic cancers with compressive symptoms may be a candidate for surgery during pregnancy. In this case report, we present a case of cervical metastatic papillary thyroid cancer diagnosed and treated by total thyroidectomy and right functional neck dissection during pregnancy in a 22-year-old pregnant woman at 23-week pregnancy. In this case report, the optimal treatment for papillary thyroid cancer diagnosed during pregnancy is discussed under the light of current endocrine guidelines and previous case reports and series.
孕期甲状腺出现的生理变化可导致先前诊断出的甲状腺结节增大或形成新的结节。孕期诊断出的生长缓慢、局限、无转移、分化良好的甲状腺癌,手术可推迟至产后进行;而生长迅速且有转移症状并伴有压迫症状的癌症,孕期可能需要手术治疗。在本病例报告中,我们呈现了一例22岁、孕23周的孕妇在孕期被诊断为宫颈转移性乳头状甲状腺癌,并接受了全甲状腺切除术和右侧功能性颈清扫术的病例。本病例报告根据当前内分泌指南以及既往病例报告和系列研究,探讨了孕期诊断出的乳头状甲状腺癌的最佳治疗方法。