De la Rosa M, Zacarias Guerra J, Johnston D A, Radike A W
J Periodontol. 1979 Dec;50(12):661-4. doi: 10.1902/jop.1979.50.12.661.
Dental plaque growth was observed among 180 teenage boys during a 28-day period following prophylaxis. During this period, subjects brushed their teeth under supervision for 2 minutes daily. Plaque levels were measured immediately after brushing and 24 hours after brushing. Both levels increased rapidly during the first 14 days and appeared to be leveled off at 28 days. Less than half of the plaque was removed with one brushing per day leaving about 60% after brushing to promote rapid regrowth. Regrowth rate after brushing on the 28th day was 0.032 plaque units per hour over a 24-hour period. The regrowth rate for the group brushing with dentifrice was 27% lower than for the group brushing without a dentifrice.
在180名青少年男性接受预防治疗后的28天内观察了牙菌斑的生长情况。在此期间,受试者在监督下每天刷牙2分钟。分别在刷牙后立即和刷牙后24小时测量牙菌斑水平。在最初的14天里,这两个水平都迅速上升,在28天时似乎趋于平稳。每天刷牙一次只能清除不到一半的牙菌斑,刷牙后仍留下约60%的牙菌斑以促进快速再生长。在第28天刷牙后的24小时内,再生长速率为每小时0.032个牙菌斑单位。使用牙膏刷牙组的再生长速率比不使用牙膏刷牙组低27%。