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依鲁替尼抑制慢性淋巴细胞白血病中游离脂肪酸代谢。

Ibrutinib inhibits free fatty acid metabolism in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

机构信息

a Department of Leukemia , University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center , Houston , USA.

b Davidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center , Institute of Hematology, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University , Tel Aviv , Israel.

出版信息

Leuk Lymphoma. 2018 Nov;59(11):2686-2691. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2018.1439167. Epub 2018 Feb 21.

Abstract

Unlike normal B-cells, and similar to fat cells, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells aberrantly express lipoprotein lipase (LPL), which contributes to free fatty acids (FFAs) metabolism. Here we show that, in CLL cells, the B-cell receptor (BCR) inhibitor ibrutinib reduced LPL mRNA and protein levels and inhibited FFA metabolism . Likewise, in CLL cells from ibrutinib-treated patients, FFA metabolism was reduced and eventually stopped. Because ibrutinib disrupts CLL cells' ability to use FFAs for energy production, and because various BCR-dependent cellular functions rely on a continuous supply of chemical energy, ibrutinib interrupts several pathways imperative for cellular function in CLL cells.

摘要

与正常 B 细胞不同,慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)细胞异常表达脂蛋白脂肪酶(LPL),这有助于游离脂肪酸(FFA)代谢。在这里,我们表明,在 CLL 细胞中,B 细胞受体(BCR)抑制剂伊布替尼降低了 LPL mRNA 和蛋白水平,并抑制了 FFA 代谢。同样,在伊布替尼治疗的 CLL 患者的细胞中,FFA 代谢减少,最终停止。由于伊布替尼破坏了 CLL 细胞利用 FFA 产生能量的能力,并且由于各种 BCR 依赖的细胞功能依赖于化学能量的持续供应,伊布替尼中断了 CLL 细胞中几个对细胞功能至关重要的途径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5dd4/6135679/3e99fc586641/nihms-1504722-f0001.jpg

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Metabolism pathways in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.慢性淋巴细胞白血病中的代谢途径。
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