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家禽中的禽呼吸道混合感染及其对禽流感致病性的影响:田间和实验研究结果

Avian Respiratory Coinfection and Impact on Avian Influenza Pathogenicity in Domestic Poultry: Field and Experimental Findings.

作者信息

Samy Ahmed, Naguib Mahmoud M

机构信息

Reference Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza 12618, Egypt.

Zoonosis Science Centre, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, Box 582, 751 21 Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Vet Sci. 2018 Feb 24;5(1):23. doi: 10.3390/vetsci5010023.

DOI:10.3390/vetsci5010023
PMID:29495276
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5876583/
Abstract

The avian respiratory system hosts a wide range of commensal and potential pathogenic bacteria and/or viruses that interact with each other. Such interactions could be either synergistic or antagonistic, which subsequently determines the severity of the disease complex. The intensive rearing methods of poultry are responsible for the marked increase in avian respiratory diseases worldwide. The interaction between avian influenza with other pathogens can guarantee the continuous existence of other avian pathogens, which represents a global concern. A better understanding of the impact of the interaction between avian influenza virus and other avian respiratory pathogens provides a better insight into the respiratory disease complex in poultry and can lead to improved intervention strategies aimed at controlling virus spread.

摘要

禽类呼吸系统中存在着各种各样的共生菌和潜在病原菌及/或病毒,它们相互作用。这种相互作用可能是协同的,也可能是拮抗的,进而决定了疾病复合体的严重程度。家禽的集约化养殖方式导致全球范围内禽类呼吸道疾病显著增加。禽流感与其他病原体之间的相互作用能够确保其他禽类病原体持续存在,这是一个全球关注的问题。更好地了解禽流感病毒与其他禽类呼吸道病原体之间相互作用的影响,有助于更深入地洞察家禽呼吸道疾病复合体,并能催生旨在控制病毒传播的改进干预策略。

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