Ahmad Maha
Department of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Detroit Mercy, Detroit, MI 48208, USA.
Open Dent J. 2018 Feb 22;12:155-159. doi: 10.2174/1874210601812010155. eCollection 2018.
Dental paresthesia is loss of sensation caused by maxillary or mandibular anesthetic administration before dental treatment. This review examines inferior alveolar block paresthesia symptoms, side effect and complications. Understanding the anatomy of the pterygomandibular fossa will help in understanding the nature and causes of the dental paresthesia. In this review, we review the anatomy of the region surrounding inferior alveolar injections, anesthetic agents and also will look also into the histology and injury process of the inferior alveolar nerve.
牙麻木是在牙科治疗前上颌或下颌麻醉给药引起的感觉丧失。本综述探讨下牙槽阻滞麻醉引起的麻木症状、副作用及并发症。了解翼下颌间隙的解剖结构有助于理解牙麻木的性质和原因。在本综述中,我们回顾下牙槽注射周围区域的解剖结构、麻醉剂,并研究下牙槽神经的组织学及损伤过程。