Andrade Neelam N, Gandhewar Trupti, Aggarwal Neha, Mathai Paul
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2018 Jan-Mar;9(1):2-4. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_835_17.
Rhabdomyoma, by definition is a benign muscle tumour.. Rhabdomyomas constitute 2% of all myogenous neoplasms. This tumour is in incongruence with other benign soft tissue tumours, in that it is rarer than its malignant counterpart. They are broadly categorised as cardiac and extra-cardiac. Three different subtypes exists as 1) the adult type, 2) the fetal type and 3) the genital type, the adult type being the most common. AR (Adult Rhabdomyoma) generally occurs in the 4 and 5 decade with a male predilection. There have been very few presentations of this lesion in the paediatric age group. Here we present a case of lingual adult rhabdomyoma in an 11 year old girl.
根据定义,横纹肌瘤是一种良性肌肉肿瘤。横纹肌瘤占所有肌源性肿瘤的2%。该肿瘤与其他良性软组织肿瘤不同,因为它比其恶性对应物更罕见。它们大致分为心脏型和心脏外型。存在三种不同的亚型,即1)成人型,2)胎儿型和3)生殖器型,其中成人型最为常见。成人横纹肌瘤(AR)通常发生在40和50岁,男性居多。在儿童年龄组中,这种病变的病例非常少。在此,我们报告一例11岁女孩的舌部成人横纹肌瘤病例。