Paediatr Child Health. 2017 Nov;22(8):461-477. doi: 10.1093/pch/pxx123. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
The digital landscape is evolving more quickly than research on the effects of screen media on the development, learning and family life of young children. This statement examines the potential benefits and risks of screen media in children younger than 5 years, focusing on developmental, psychosocial and physical health. Evidence-based guidance to optimize and support children's early media experiences involves four principles: minimizing, mitigating, mindfully using and modelling healthy use of screens. Knowing how young children learn and develop informs best practice strategies for health care providers.
数字领域的发展速度比关于屏幕媒体对幼儿发育、学习和家庭生活影响的研究更快。本声明探讨了5岁以下儿童使用屏幕媒体的潜在益处和风险，重点关注发育、心理社会和身体健康方面。基于证据的优化和支持儿童早期媒体体验的指导原则包括四项：尽量减少、减轻、谨慎使用和树立健康使用屏幕的榜样。了解幼儿的学习和发育方式有助于为医疗保健提供者制定最佳实践策略。
