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在虐待父母的青少年临床样本中,儿童对父母攻击问卷的心理测量特性:患病率及性别差异

Psychometric Properties of the Child-to-Parent Aggression Questionnaire in a Clinical Sample of Adolescents Who Abuse Their Parents: Prevalence and Gender Differences.

作者信息

Hoyo-Bilbao Joana Del, Gámez-Guadix Manuel, Orue Izaskun, Calvete Esther

出版信息

Violence Vict. 2018 Apr 1;33(2):203-217. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-16-00166.

DOI:10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-16-00166
PMID:29609672
Abstract

The main objective of this study was to validate the child-to-parent aggression questionnaire (CPAQ) in a clinical sample of adolescents who aggress against their parents. The second aim was to analyze the child-to-parent violence (CPV) prevalence and gender and age differences among these adolescents. The third aim was to analyze the frequency of CPV against mothers and fathers. The CPAQ was completed by 169 adolescents (49 girls) with a mean age of 16.26 years (SD = 1.56) who had committed CPV. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated a good model fit for four related factors (physical-aggression against mother, physical-aggression against father, psychological-aggression against mother, psychological-aggression against father). Hierarchical models indicated that these factors could be accounted for by broader dimensions of psychological versus physical aggression, and aggression against mother versus father.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是在对父母实施攻击行为的青少年临床样本中验证儿童对父母攻击行为问卷(CPAQ)。第二个目的是分析这些青少年中儿童对父母暴力行为(CPV)的患病率以及性别和年龄差异。第三个目的是分析针对母亲和父亲的CPV频率。169名实施过CPV的青少年(49名女孩)完成了CPAQ,他们的平均年龄为16.26岁(标准差=1.56)。验证性因素分析表明,该模型与四个相关因素(对母亲的身体攻击、对父亲的身体攻击、对母亲的心理攻击、对父亲的心理攻击)拟合良好。分层模型表明,这些因素可以由心理攻击与身体攻击的更广泛维度以及对母亲与对父亲的攻击来解释。

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