a Department of Sport Science, College of Education , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , China.
b School of Physical Education , Soochow University , Suzhou , China.
J Sports Sci. 2018 Dec;36(23):2663-2674. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2018.1460050. Epub 2018 Apr 4.
This study is a systematic review of match analyses of table tennis that can be used for reference in China. Using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) as the search tool and "table tennis" as the keyword, we searched for all papers on table tennis published in Chinese core sports journals between 1980 and 2016. Then, we read through 1209 papers and divided them into different categories according to their publication types and main topics. Among them, 128 papers on match analyses met three inclusion criteria, and hence they were chosen as the reviewed studies. The results show that match analyses of table tennis in China have a sound research foundation, with the "three-phase evaluation method" and research on different topics playing an active role in helping coaches and players understand table tennis matches. Computer-aided match analysis not only enhanced the capacity and speed of data processing, but it also facilitated coaches' and players' understanding of tactical features by video feedback and multimedia presentation. Although match analyses of table tennis based on different theories or models are still in a preliminary stage, these studies are indeed pushing the development of this field.
本研究是对乒乓球比赛分析的系统回顾,可供中国参考。使用中国国家知识基础设施(CNKI)作为搜索工具,以“乒乓球”作为关键词,我们检索了 1980 年至 2016 年期间在中国核心体育期刊上发表的所有乒乓球论文。然后,我们阅读了 1209 篇论文,并根据其出版类型和主要主题将它们分为不同的类别。其中,有 128 篇关于比赛分析的论文符合三个纳入标准,因此被选为综述研究。结果表明,中国的乒乓球比赛分析具有坚实的研究基础,“三相评估法”和不同主题的研究在帮助教练和运动员理解乒乓球比赛方面发挥了积极作用。计算机辅助比赛分析不仅提高了数据处理的能力和速度,而且通过视频反馈和多媒体演示帮助教练和运动员理解战术特点。虽然基于不同理论或模型的乒乓球比赛分析仍处于初步阶段,但这些研究确实推动了该领域的发展。