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多囊卵巢综合征的当代管理方法。

Contemporary approaches to the management of polycystic ovary syndrome.

作者信息

Pasquali Renato

机构信息

University Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, Via Santo Stefano 38, 40125 Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Apr;9(4):123-134. doi: 10.1177/2042018818756790. Epub 2018 Feb 7.

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disorder in women in their reproductive years and is characterized by androgen excess, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian morphology. It is also associated with several metabolic abnormalities, particularly insulin resistance and obesity, which play an important role in the pathophysiology of PCOS and, in particular, negatively influence ovarian function and fertility. This review article summarizes the available treatment for women with PCOS. Specifically, current and potentially new therapies are discussed.

摘要

多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是育龄期女性的常见疾病,其特征为雄激素过多、排卵功能障碍和多囊卵巢形态。它还与多种代谢异常有关,尤其是胰岛素抵抗和肥胖,这些在PCOS的病理生理学中起重要作用,特别是对卵巢功能和生育能力有负面影响。这篇综述文章总结了PCOS女性可用的治疗方法。具体而言,讨论了当前和潜在的新疗法。

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