注意缺陷多动障碍与小儿患者 IgE 依赖性过敏的关系。

Relation Between Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and IgE-Dependent Allergy in Pediatric Patients.

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Diagnostics and Clinical Immunology of Developmental Age, Warsaw Medical University, Warsaw, Poland.

Deaprtment of Children and Adolescent Psychiatry, Warsaw Medical University, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1096:105-109. doi: 10.1007/5584_2018_196.

DOI:10.1007/5584_2018_196

PMID:29623610

Abstract

Food allergy is a common condition in children and adolescent, remitting with time. Few clinical studies have emphasized the link between food allergies and psychosocial conditions, suggesting a profound impact of atopic diseases on the development of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. The objective of this study was to compile and assess available studies on the comorbidity or causality between ADHD and atopic food allergy in children. We discuss epidemiology, interrelated mechanisms, and potential dietary interventions in the management of children with ADHD.

摘要

食物过敏是儿童和青少年的常见病症，随着时间的推移会自行缓解。很少有临床研究强调食物过敏与社会心理状况之间的联系，但有研究表明特应性疾病对儿童注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）的发展有重大影响。本研究的目的是整理和评估现有的关于儿童 ADHD 与特应性食物过敏之间的共病或因果关系的研究。我们讨论了流行病学、相关机制以及潜在的饮食干预措施在管理 ADHD 儿童中的作用。