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静脉曲张与下肢静脉功能不全

Varicose Veins and Lower Extremity Venous Insufficiency.

作者信息

DePopas Eric, Brown Matthew

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.

出版信息

Semin Intervent Radiol. 2018 Mar;35(1):56-61. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1636522. Epub 2018 Apr 5.

Abstract

Lower extremity venous insufficiency and varicose veins are common conditions, affecting up to 25% of women. Herein, we review the pathophysiology of lower extremity venous insufficiency and varicose veins, the epidemiology of varicose veins, clinical diagnosis, and ultrasonographic diagnosis. We also discuss treatment rationale, algorithms, and techniques, with a focus on endovenous great saphenous vein ablation.

摘要

下肢静脉功能不全和静脉曲张是常见病症,影响着多达25%的女性。在此,我们回顾下肢静脉功能不全和静脉曲张的病理生理学、静脉曲张的流行病学、临床诊断及超声诊断。我们还将讨论治疗原理、算法和技术,重点是大隐静脉腔内消融术。

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