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[截止滤波器：物理和生理基础]

[Cut-off filter : Physical and physiological basics].

作者信息

Bach M, Rohrschneider K

机构信息

Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.

Medizinische Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.

出版信息

Ophthalmologe. 2018 Nov;115(11):922-927. doi: 10.1007/s00347-018-0703-3.

DOI:10.1007/s00347-018-0703-3
PMID:29679133
Abstract

Light filters with wavelength-dependent transmission and in particular cut-off or step filters (steep dependence of transmission on wavelength) have a broad optical application and are relevant in ophthalmology. This article describes some physical and physiological principles of cut-off filters, discusses the physiological aspects of applications, specifically the not always relevant necessity of blue-reducing filters and the lack of efficacy of color filters with color vision deficiencies.

摘要

具有波长依赖性透射的滤光片，特别是截止滤光片或阶跃滤光片（透射率对波长的强烈依赖性）具有广泛的光学应用，并且在眼科领域也具有相关性。本文描述了截止滤光片的一些物理和生理原理，讨论了应用的生理方面，特别是减少蓝光滤光片并非总是必要的，以及有色觉缺陷者使用彩色滤光片的无效性。

相似文献

1
[Cut-off filter : Physical and physiological basics].[截止滤波器：物理和生理基础]
Ophthalmologe. 2018 Nov;115(11):922-927. doi: 10.1007/s00347-018-0703-3.
2
Long wavelength pass filters designed for the management of color vision deficiencies.专为管理色觉缺陷而设计的长波长通滤光片。
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Functional and perceived benefits of wearing coloured filters by patients with age-related macular degeneration.年龄相关性黄斑变性患者佩戴彩色滤光片的功能及感知益处
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Color filters including infrared cut-off integrated on CMOS image sensor.包括集成在CMOS图像传感器上的红外截止滤光片在内的彩色滤光片。
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[Edge filters : Medical indications and clinical application].[边缘滤光片：医学适应症及临床应用]
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Limited improvement of color deficient vision with colored filters.使用滤色镜对色觉缺陷视力的改善有限。
J Am Optom Assoc. 1983 Jun;54(6):537-9.
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[Blue cone monochromasia: diagnosis, genetic counseling and optical aids].[蓝锥单色性：诊断、遗传咨询及光学辅助器具]
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The physiology of scotopic vision, contrast vision, color vision, and circadian rhythmicity: can these parameters be influenced by blue-light-filter lenses?暗视觉、对比视觉、色觉和昼夜节律的生理学：这些参数会受到蓝光滤光镜片的影响吗？
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引用本文的文献

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Visual and non-visual properties of filters manipulating short-wavelength light.滤光片对短波长光的视觉和非视觉属性的调节。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2019 Nov;39(6):459-468. doi: 10.1111/opo.12648.

本文引用的文献

1
[Edge filters : Medical indications and clinical application].[边缘滤光片：医学适应症及临床应用]
Ophthalmologe. 2018 Nov;115(11):916-921. doi: 10.1007/s00347-018-0691-3.
2
Light-induced retinal damage using different light sources, protocols and rat strains reveals LED phototoxicity.使用不同光源、方案和大鼠品系的光诱导视网膜损伤揭示了LED光毒性。
Neuroscience. 2016 Dec 17;339:296-307. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.10.015. Epub 2016 Oct 14.
3
Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negatively affects sleep, circadian timing, and next-morning alertness.
晚上使用发光电子阅读器会对睡眠、昼夜节律和次日早晨的警觉性产生负面影响。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jan 27;112(4):1232-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1418490112. Epub 2014 Dec 22.
4
[Effect of transparent yellow and orange colored contact lenses on color discrimination in the yellow color range].[透明黄色和橙色隐形眼镜对黄色范围内颜色辨别的影响]
Ophthalmologe. 2015 Aug;112(8):670-8. doi: 10.1007/s00347-014-3165-2.
5
Wavelength dependence of the ocular straylight.眼内杂散光的波长依赖性。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 May 1;54(5):3702-8. doi: 10.1167/iovs.13-11697.
6
Discriminating colors through a red filter by protanopes and colour normals.红绿色盲和色觉正常者透过红色滤光镜辨色。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2010 Jan;30(1):66-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2009.00695.x.
7
[Quality demands on the assessment of colour vision].[对色觉评估的质量要求]
Ophthalmologe. 2009 Dec;106(12):1083-102. doi: 10.1007/s00347-009-1976-3.
8
Light scattering in artificial fog and simulated with light scattering filter.人工雾中的光散射及其光散射滤光片的模拟。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2009 May;29(3):351-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2009.00664.x.
9
Wavelength dependence of intraocular straylight.眼内杂散光的波长依赖性。
Exp Eye Res. 2006 Apr;82(4):688-92. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2005.09.007. Epub 2005 Nov 15.
10
Contrast is enhanced by yellow lenses because of selective reduction of short-wavelength light.由于短波长光的选择性减少，黄色镜片可增强对比度。
Optom Vis Sci. 2000 Feb;77(2):73-81. doi: 10.1097/00006324-200002000-00011.