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[边缘滤光片:医学适应症及临床应用]

[Edge filters : Medical indications and clinical application].

作者信息

Rohrschneider K, Bach M

机构信息

Augenklinik, Ophthalmologische Rehabilitation, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland.

Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.

出版信息

Ophthalmologe. 2018 Nov;115(11):916-921. doi: 10.1007/s00347-018-0691-3.

Abstract

Edge filters are used in aphakic eyes as a substitute of the natural cut-off filter of the intact eye or in other causes of a lack of light absorption in the eye itself. Furthermore, they can remedy light adaptation disturbances, especially in hereditary retinal diseases and retinal dystrophy. They enhance contrast and reduce glare. In order to choose an adequate cut-off filter it is necessary to let the participants test various filters before prescription. Because of the (absolute) absorption of blue light, cut-off filters normally lead to a loss of ability to drive.

摘要

边缘滤光片用于无晶状体眼,作为完整眼睛天然截止滤光片的替代品,或用于眼睛自身缺乏光吸收的其他情况。此外,它们可以纠正光适应障碍,尤其是在遗传性视网膜疾病和视网膜营养不良中。它们可增强对比度并减少眩光。为了选择合适的截止滤光片,有必要让参与者在配镜前测试各种滤光片。由于蓝光的(绝对)吸收,截止滤光片通常会导致驾驶能力丧失。

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