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MnO-碳基超级电容器电极材料的研究进展

Research Progress in MnO -Carbon Based Supercapacitor Electrode Materials.

作者信息

Zhang Qun-Zheng, Zhang Dian, Miao Zong-Cheng, Zhang Xun-Li, Chou Shu-Lei

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, 710065, China.

College of Science, Xijing University, Xi'an, 710123, China.

出版信息

Small. 2018 Jun;14(24):e1702883. doi: 10.1002/smll.201702883. Epub 2018 Apr 30.

Abstract

With the serious impact of fossil fuels on the environment and the rapid development of the global economy, the development of clean and usable energy storage devices has become one of the most important themes of sustainable development in the world today. Supercapacitors are a new type of green energy storage device, with high power density, long cycle life, wide temperature range, and both economic and environmental advantages. In many industries, they have enormous application prospects. Electrode materials are an important factor affecting the performance of supercapacitors. MnO -based materials are widely investigated for supercapacitors because of their high theoretical capacitance, good chemical stability, low cost, and environmental friendliness. To achieve high specific capacitance and high rate capability, the current best solution is to use MnO and carbon composite materials. Herein, MnO -carbon composite as supercapacitor electrode materials is reviewed including the synthesis method and research status in recent years. Finally, the challenges and future development directions of an MnO -carbon based supercapacitor are summarized.

摘要

随着化石燃料对环境的严重影响以及全球经济的快速发展,开发清洁且可用的储能装置已成为当今世界可持续发展的最重要主题之一。超级电容器是一种新型绿色储能装置,具有高功率密度、长循环寿命、宽温度范围以及经济和环境优势。在许多行业中,它们具有巨大的应用前景。电极材料是影响超级电容器性能的重要因素。基于MnO的材料因其高理论电容、良好的化学稳定性、低成本和环境友好性而被广泛研究用于超级电容器。为了实现高比电容和高倍率性能,目前最好的解决方案是使用MnO与碳的复合材料。在此,综述了作为超级电容器电极材料的MnO-碳复合材料,包括近年来的合成方法和研究现状。最后,总结了MnO-碳基超级电容器面临的挑战和未来发展方向。

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