Department of Newborn and Developmental Paediatrics, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, M4N 3M5 Toronto, ON, Canada.
Nutrients. 2018 May 12;10(5):600. doi: 10.3390/nu10050600.
Human milk, either mother’s own milk or donor human milk, is recommended as the primary source of nutrition for very preterm infants. Initiatives should be in place in neonatal units to provide support to the mother as she strives to initiate and maintain a supply of breast milk for her infant. The use of galactogogues are considered when these initiatives alone may not be successful in supporting mothers in this endeavor. Although there are non-pharmacologic compounds, this review will focus on the pharmacologic galactogogues currently available and the literature related to their use in mothers of very preterm infants.
人乳，无论是母亲自己的奶还是捐赠的人奶，都被推荐作为极早产儿的主要营养来源。新生儿病房应采取措施，为努力为婴儿提供母乳的母亲提供支持。当这些措施单独实施不足以支持母亲时，可以考虑使用催乳剂。虽然有非药物化合物，但本综述将重点介绍目前可用于极早产儿母亲的药物催乳剂及其相关文献。
