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近期非共价键形成的聚合水凝胶研究进展

A Recent Perspective on Noncovalently Formed Polymeric Hydrogels.

机构信息

Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore, 138634, Singapore.

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore, 117575, Singapore.

出版信息

Chem Rec. 2018 Oct;18(10):1517-1529. doi: 10.1002/tcr.201800015. Epub 2018 May 23.

Abstract

Chemically crosslinked covalent hydrogels form a permanent and often strong network, and have been extensively used so far in drug delivery and tissue engineering. However, it is more difficult to induce dynamic and highly tunable changes in these hydrogels. Noncovalently formed hydrogels show promise as inherently reversible systems with an ability to change in response to dynamic environments, and have garnered strong interest recently. In this Personal Account, we elucidate a few key attractive properties of noncovalent hydrogels and describe recent developments in hydrogels crosslinked using various different noncovalent interactions. These hydrogels offer huge control for modulating material properties and could be more relevant mimics for biological systems.

摘要

化学交联的共价水凝胶形成永久性且通常较强的网络,迄今为止已被广泛应用于药物输送和组织工程。然而,在这些水凝胶中诱导动态且高度可调的变化更加困难。非共价形成的水凝胶具有作为固有可逆系统的潜力,能够响应动态环境发生变化,最近引起了强烈的兴趣。在本个人述评中,我们阐明了非共价水凝胶的一些关键吸引人的特性,并描述了使用各种不同的非共价相互作用交联的水凝胶的最新进展。这些水凝胶为调节材料性能提供了巨大的控制,并且可能更能模拟生物系统。

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