Dawson P
Department of Radiology, Hammersmith Hospital, London, England.
Acta Radiol Suppl. 1987;370:97-9.
Iopentol is a new non-ionic monomeric intravascular radiologic contrast medium which is undergoing clinical trials. Studies on other iodinated contrast media of various chemical structures, both closely similar to and widely different from iopentol, have shown that some in vitro tests of chemotoxicity correlate very well with clinical systemic toxicity. Some of these tests have been carried out on iopentol and are reported here. Comparison has been made in each case both with a conventional ionic contrast medium, sodium iothalamate, and with another well established medium of low toxicity already in use, iohexol. The results indicate that iopentol will have low clinical toxicity.
碘帕醇是一种新型非离子单体血管内放射造影剂,正在进行临床试验。对各种化学结构的其他碘化造影剂进行的研究表明,一些化学毒性的体外试验与临床全身毒性相关性很好,这些造影剂的化学结构与碘帕醇有的非常相似,有的则差异很大。已经对碘帕醇进行了其中一些试验,并在此报告。在每种情况下,都与传统离子造影剂碘他拉酸钠以及另一种已广泛使用的低毒性造影剂碘海醇进行了比较。结果表明碘帕醇临床毒性较低。