Kilmartin Catherine, Harper Katharine D, Mehta Chirag, Thoder Joseph, Newman Andrew
Department of Surgery, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Temple University of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Case Rep Orthop. 2018 Apr 23;2018:8295736. doi: 10.1155/2018/8295736. eCollection 2018.
Reconstructive flaps have revolutionized the ability of surgeons to restore function and cosmesis for patients. While reconstructive flaps have been used to bridge large defects due to oncologic or congenital maladies necessitating large debridements, few cases have observed salvage flaps in traumas which provide additional challenges secondary to an injury trajectory. This case report details use of an osteofasciocutaneous fibular free flap and radial head prosthesis to restore forearm function in a 64-year-old female with a comminuted fracture of the proximal radius. The patient has sustained a 5.5 cm epiphyseal radial defect with an associated 20 × 15 cm overlying tissue defect after serial debridement. In review of the literature, only one nontraumatic case using a combined free flap and radial head prosthesis for proximal forearm defect to restore joint function has been reported. We suggest that, for proximal forearm fractures, this technique can be used to restore elbow joint function in limb salvage.
重建皮瓣彻底改变了外科医生为患者恢复功能和美观的能力。虽然重建皮瓣已被用于修复因肿瘤或先天性疾病导致的需要大面积清创的大缺损,但在创伤中观察到的挽救性皮瓣病例很少,因为损伤轨迹会带来额外挑战。本病例报告详细介绍了使用带血管蒂腓骨骨筋膜皮瓣和桡骨头假体来恢复一名64岁桡骨近端粉碎性骨折女性的前臂功能。该患者在连续清创后出现了5.5厘米的桡骨骨骺缺损以及一个20×15厘米的覆盖组织缺损。查阅文献发现,仅报道过一例非创伤性病例,使用联合游离皮瓣和桡骨头假体修复前臂近端缺损以恢复关节功能。我们认为,对于前臂近端骨折,这种技术可用于肢体挽救中恢复肘关节功能。