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[药物名称]与[另一药物名称]联合用于[疾病名称](支气管哮喘)治疗的疗效

Efficacy of with in the management of (bronchial asthma).

作者信息

Patil Shweta G, Thakar Anup B

机构信息

Department of Panchakarma, IPGT & RA, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Ayu. 2017 Jan-Jun;38(1-2):10-14. doi: 10.4103/ayu.AYU_95_13.

DOI:10.4103/ayu.AYU_95_13
PMID:29861586
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5954254/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Bronchial asthma is a highly prevalent disease, and in most of the etiopathogenesis and symptomatology, it can be correlated with . ( [Manila] Standley.) is an annual herbaceous climbing plant with a long history of medicinal uses for the treatment of various ailments including jaundice, diabetes, ulcer, piles, colitis, asthma, insanity, hypertension, congestive cardiac failure and skin disorders. Its fruit pulp is used both as an emetic and as a purgative.

AIMS

To study the efficacy of with ( [Manila] Standley) .

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 15 patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for bronchial asthma were selected from outpatient and inpatient department of Panchakarma Department. The sign and symptoms, mainly breathlessness, cough and rhonchi were given scores depending on their severity. The patients were also assessed for lung function test to determine pulmonary impairment. For , they were given and with for 3 days and then they were subjected to with lukewarm cow's ghee. After the completion of , the patient were given , and diet with predominance of diet mixed with milk or curd), which was then followed by with and . Follow-up was done at an interval of 15 days for three times and scores were noted before and after the treatment. The scores were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank test for subjective parameters and Student's paired test for objective parameters.

RESULTS

The trial drug has shown statistically highly significant reduction in breathlessness, cough, rhonchi, and significant changes in lung function tests.

CONCLUSION

The test drug proved its emetic effect on the patients of bronchial asthma and thus relieved the symptoms of the disease immediately. It has reduced frequency of episodes of breathlessness and severity of symptoms.

摘要

引言

支气管哮喘是一种高度流行的疾病,在大多数病因发病机制和症状学方面,它可能与……相关。([马尼拉]斯坦德利)是一种一年生草本攀缘植物,有着悠久的药用历史,可用于治疗各种疾病,包括黄疸、糖尿病、溃疡、痔疮、结肠炎、哮喘、精神错乱、高血压、充血性心力衰竭和皮肤疾病。其果肉既用作催吐剂,也用作泻药。

目的

研究[某种药物]与[马尼拉]斯坦德利……联合使用的疗效。

材料与方法

从潘查卡玛科门诊和住院部选取了15名符合支气管哮喘诊断标准的患者。根据呼吸急促、咳嗽和哮鸣音等体征和症状的严重程度进行评分。还对患者进行肺功能测试以确定肺损伤情况。对于[某种治疗方法],给他们服用[某种药物]和[另一种药物],持续3天,然后用温牛酥油进行[某种治疗操作]。在[某种治疗阶段]结束后,给患者服用[某种药物]、[另一种药物],并给予以[某种食物为主]的饮食(与牛奶或凝乳混合),随后进行[某种治疗操作]并服用[某种药物]。每隔15天进行三次随访,并记录治疗前后的[某种评分]。使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验分析主观参数评分,使用学生配对检验分析客观参数评分。

结果

试验药物在呼吸急促、咳嗽、哮鸣音方面显示出统计学上的高度显著降低,肺功能测试也有显著变化。

结论

受试药物在支气管哮喘患者中证明了其催吐作用,从而立即缓解了疾病症状。它降低了呼吸急促发作的频率和症状的严重程度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5246/5954254/26e6a47ad15b/AYU-38-10-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5246/5954254/26e6a47ad15b/AYU-38-10-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5246/5954254/26e6a47ad15b/AYU-38-10-g006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Prevalence and risk factors for self-reported asthma in an adult Indian population: a cross-sectional survey.成人印度人群中自我报告哮喘的患病率及危险因素:一项横断面调查。
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2013 Feb;17(2):275-82. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.12.0438.
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Prevalence and risk factors for bronchial asthma in Indian adults: a multicentre study.印度成年人支气管哮喘的患病率及危险因素:一项多中心研究。
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