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浓度对质粒DNA在人成纤维细胞中后续命运的影响。

Effect of concentration on the subsequent fate of plasmid DNA in human fibroblasts.

作者信息

Mooibroek H, Arnberg A C, de Jong B, Venema G

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1985;199(1):82-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00327514.

DOI:10.1007/BF00327514
PMID:2987649
Abstract

The physical fate of plasmid DNA after entry into human fibroblasts was studied using Southern hybridisation and electron microscopy. Exposure of the cells (5 X 10(5) per well) to pC194 DNA-CaPi, containing 50 micrograms plasmid DNA, resulted in the occasional formation of interlocked molecules. Exposure to a co-precipitate containing 100 micrograms pC194 plasmid DNA per well resulted in an increase of interlocked molecules by a factor of 10-20 relative to the number of monomers. In addition, new classes of molecules were observed. After prolonged incubation of the cells exposed to the higher DNA concentration, the plasmid DNA was partly contained in structures with a very low electrophoretic mobility. Upon restriction endonuclease digestion of the re-extracted DNA, a pattern of bands was observed, suggesting the involvement of illegitimate recombination between non-random plasmid DNA sequences in the formation of the new classes of molecules.

摘要

利用Southern杂交和电子显微镜技术研究了质粒DNA进入人成纤维细胞后的物理命运。将细胞(每孔5×10⁵个)暴露于含有50微克质粒DNA的pC194 DNA - CaPi中,偶尔会形成互锁分子。将细胞暴露于每孔含有100微克pC194质粒DNA的共沉淀物中,互锁分子的数量相对于单体数量增加了10 - 20倍。此外,还观察到了新的分子类型。在将暴露于较高DNA浓度的细胞长时间孵育后,质粒DNA部分包含在电泳迁移率非常低的结构中。对重新提取的DNA进行限制性内切酶消化后,观察到了条带模式,这表明在新分子类型的形成过程中,非随机质粒DNA序列之间发生了异常重组。

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本文引用的文献

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Mechanisms and applications of DNA-mediated gene transfer in mammalian cells - a review.DNA介导的基因转移在哺乳动物细胞中的机制与应用——综述
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Transforming DNA integrates into the host chromosome.转化DNA整合到宿主染色体中。
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Some yeast mitochondrial RNAs are circular.一些酵母线粒体RNA是环状的。
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Nucleotide sequence and functional map of pC194, a plasmid that specifies inducible chloramphenicol resistance.pC194质粒的核苷酸序列及功能图谱,该质粒可产生诱导型氯霉素抗性。
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Plasmid transformation in Bacillus subtilis: fate of plasmid DNA.枯草芽孢杆菌中的质粒转化:质粒DNA的命运
Mol Gen Genet. 1981;181(4):424-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00428731.
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High mutation frequency in DNA transfected into mammalian cells.转染到哺乳动物细胞中的DNA具有高突变频率。
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Biological assay of prokaryotic genes in mouse cells following DNA mediated transformation.DNA介导转化后小鼠细胞中原核基因的生物学测定。
Mol Gen Genet. 1981;181(4):525-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00428747.