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在顺铂耐药型宫颈癌中发挥致癌功能并促进化疗耐药性。

Exerts Oncogenic Functions and Promotes Chemoresistance in Cisplatin-Resistant Cervical Cancer Cells.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

出版信息

Hum Gene Ther. 2018 Dec;29(12):1438-1448. doi: 10.1089/hum.2017.256. Epub 2018 Sep 5.

Abstract

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are important regulators in various human diseases. The lncRNA is a tumor promoter in ovarian cancer, glioma, and lung cancer, but the specific effects of on cervical cancer (CC) chemoresistance remain unclear. Here, the level of HOXD-AS1 in nonmalignant and CC tissues as well as in CC cells and cisplatin-resistant CC cells was determined. qRT-PCR indicated that was overexpressed in CC tissues and cisplatin-resistant CC cells. Loss-of-function assays showed that downregulation of expression suppressed chemoresistance of cisplatin-resistant CC cells. targeted , and in gain-of-function assays could reverse cisplatin resistance of CC cells. in turn targeted zinc finger E-box homeobox 1 (). These results collectively show that HOXD-AS1 can act as a competing endogenous RNA to upregulate expression via . The effects of the axis on cisplatin resistance of cisplatin-resistant CC cells were supported by rescue assay results. In summary, enhanced chemoresistance of cisplatin-resistant CC cells by modulating axis expression.

摘要

长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)是多种人类疾病中的重要调控因子。在卵巢癌、神经胶质瘤和肺癌中,lncRNA 是一种肿瘤促进因子,但它在宫颈癌(CC)化疗耐药中的具体作用尚不清楚。本研究旨在检测非恶性和 CC 组织以及 CC 细胞和顺铂耐药 CC 细胞中 HOXD-AS1 的水平。qRT-PCR 结果表明,HOXD-AS1 在 CC 组织和顺铂耐药 CC 细胞中表达上调。功能丧失实验表明,下调 HOXD-AS1 表达可抑制顺铂耐药 CC 细胞的化疗耐药性。HOXD-AS1 可作为竞争性内源性 RNA 通过 靶向 ,并在功能获得实验中可逆转 CC 细胞的顺铂耐药性。 反过来又靶向锌指 E 盒同源盒 1()。这些结果共同表明,HOXD-AS1 通过 轴上调 表达来增强顺铂耐药 CC 细胞的化疗耐药性。挽救实验结果支持 轴对顺铂耐药 CC 细胞化疗耐药性的影响。综上所述,通过调节 轴表达, 增强了顺铂耐药 CC 细胞的化疗耐药性。

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