Department of Pediatrics, Section of Immunology, Allergy and Rheumatology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Pediatrics, Section of Immunology, Allergy and Rheumatology, Baylor college of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Arch Dis Child. 2019 Jan;104(1):83-90. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-314867. Epub 2018 Jun 16.
Anaphylaxis is a serious systemic allergic reaction that is rapid in onset and may cause death. Despite numerous national and international guidelines and consensus statements, common misconceptions still persist in terms of diagnosis and appropriate management, both among healthcare professionals and patient/carers. We address some of these misconceptions and highlight the optimal approach for patients who experience potentially life-threatening allergic reactions.
过敏反应是一种严重的全身性过敏反应,发病迅速,可能导致死亡。尽管有许多国家和国际指南和共识声明,但在医疗保健专业人员和患者/照顾者中,对于诊断和适当管理仍然存在一些常见的误解。我们将解决其中一些误解,并强调对经历潜在危及生命的过敏反应的患者的最佳处理方法。