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手部高压注射伤:独特的MRI特征及治疗意义

High-pressure injection injury of the hand: peculiar MRI features and treatment implications.

作者信息

Collins Mark, McGauvran Adam, Elhassan Bassem

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Feb;48(2):295-299. doi: 10.1007/s00256-018-3005-6. Epub 2018 Jun 16.

Abstract

High-pressure injection injuries of the hand are rare, but potentially devastating injuries. The amount of tissue damage is dependent on the magnitude of the pressure generated by the device and the composition of the injected material. The standard of care is emergent surgical debridement of the injected material and devitalized tissue. Although, preoperative advanced imaging is not routinely pursued, MRI may be helpful in determining the anatomic distribution of the foreign material, and associated soft tissue or osseous injury. We present a case of a 28-year-old male with complications related to a high-pressure grease injection injury to his non-dominant hand. The MRI demonstrated peculiar imaging features of retained grease deposits and played an important role in surgical planning.

摘要

手部高压注射伤虽罕见,但可能造成毁灭性损伤。组织损伤程度取决于注射装置产生的压力大小以及注入物质的成分。标准治疗方法是紧急手术清创注入物质和失活组织。虽然术前通常不常规进行高级影像学检查,但磁共振成像(MRI)可能有助于确定异物的解剖分布以及相关的软组织或骨损伤。我们报告一例28岁男性,其非优势手因高压油脂注射伤出现并发症。MRI显示了残留油脂沉积物的特殊影像特征,并在手术规划中发挥了重要作用。

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