Shibatomi Kazutaka, Kitahara Kazumasa, Okimi Takuya, Abe Yoshiyuki, Iwasa Seiji
Department of Environmental and Life Sciences , Toyohashi University of Technology , 1-1 Hibarigaoka, Tempaku-cho , Toyohashi 441-8580 , Japan . Email:
Chem Sci. 2016 Feb 1;7(2):1388-1392. doi: 10.1039/c5sc03486h. Epub 2015 Nov 16.
The highly enantioselective fluorination of α-branched aldehydes was achieved using newly developed chiral primary amine catalyst . Furthermore, the C-F bond cleavage of the resulting α-fluoroaldehydes proceeded smoothly under alcoholic alkaline conditions to yield the corresponding α-hydroxyacetals in a stereospecific manner. Accordingly, the one-pot conversion of α-branched aldehydes into α-hydroxyacetals was achieved for the first time in high enantioselectivity.
使用新开发的手性伯胺催化剂实现了α-支链醛的高度对映选择性氟化。此外,所得α-氟代醛的C-F键在醇碱性条件下顺利裂解,以立体特异性方式生成相应的α-羟基缩醛。因此,首次以高对映选择性实现了α-支链醛向α-羟基缩醛的一锅法转化。