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水痘带状疱疹病毒疫苗中存在的基因组错误加工和结构改变。

Errant processing and structural alterations of genomes present in a varicella-zoster virus vaccine.

作者信息

Vlazny D A, Hyman R W

出版信息

J Virol. 1985 Oct;56(1):92-101. doi: 10.1128/JVI.56.1.92-101.1985.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.56.1.92-101.1985
PMID:2993670
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC252481/
Abstract

Five minority populations of aberrant, varicella-zoster virus (VZV)-derived genomes were identified among the encapsidated DNAs obtained from the nuclear and cytoplasmic fractions of an in vitro infection initiated with a lyophilized sample of the BIKEN VZV vaccine (strain Oka). These were (i) VZV genomes, present within nuclear but not cytoplasmic viral capsids, which had been cleaved at a specific site within the short segment and which were, therefore, 3.15 megadaltons (approximately 4% of the VZV genome length) short of full length; (ii) highly deleted, repetitive VZV genomes which contained the errant cleavage site but not the usual VZV genome terminal sequences; (iii) VZV genomes into which multiples of 1 through 5 defective genome repeat units had been inserted into a homologous site; (iv) VZV genomes with additions of 0.1 or 0.18 megadaltons of DNA at both the terminal and internal ends of the short segment; and (v) VZV DNA which had lost the HindIII restriction site at map position 0.11.

摘要

在用冻干的BIKEN水痘-带状疱疹病毒(VZV)疫苗(Oka株)启动的体外感染实验中,从细胞核和细胞质组分获得的衣壳化DNA中鉴定出了五种异常的、源自VZV的基因组群体。这些群体包括:(i)存在于细胞核而非细胞质病毒衣壳中的VZV基因组,其在短片段内的特定位点被切割,因此全长短了3.15兆道尔顿(约占VZV基因组长度的4%);(ii)高度缺失的、重复的VZV基因组,其包含错误的切割位点但不包含通常的VZV基因组末端序列;(iii)在同源位点插入了1至5个缺陷基因组重复单元倍数的VZV基因组;(iv)在短片段的末端和内部末端均添加了0.1或0.18兆道尔顿DNA的VZV基因组;以及(v)在图谱位置0.11处失去了HindIII限制位点的VZV DNA。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc43/252481/9664b3445db7/jvirol00115-0108-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc43/252481/2efea7f8695b/jvirol00115-0105-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc43/252481/50738138d8a7/jvirol00115-0107-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc43/252481/9664b3445db7/jvirol00115-0108-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc43/252481/2efea7f8695b/jvirol00115-0105-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc43/252481/50738138d8a7/jvirol00115-0107-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc43/252481/9664b3445db7/jvirol00115-0108-a.jpg

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