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Food Safety, Animal Health and Welfare and Environmental Impact of Animals derived from Cloning by Somatic Cell Nucleus Transfer (SCNT) and their Offspring and Products Obtained from those Animals.通过体细胞核移植(SCNT)克隆获得的动物及其后代的食品安全、动物健康与福利以及环境影响,以及从这些动物获得的产品。
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2
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Welfare in horse breeding.马匹繁育中的福利问题。
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Incidence of abnormal offspring from cloning and other assisted reproductive technologies.克隆和其他辅助生殖技术所产生的异常后代的发生率。
Annu Rev Anim Biosci. 2014 Feb;2:307-21. doi: 10.1146/annurev-animal-022513-114109. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
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Reduced birth weight, cleft palate and preputial abnormalities in a cloned dog.克隆犬出现出生体重降低、腭裂和包皮异常。
Acta Vet Scand. 2014 Mar 26;56(1):18. doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-56-18.
6
Assisted reproduction techniques in the horse.马的辅助生殖技术
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7
Lessons learned from cloning dogs.从克隆狗身上学到的经验教训。
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8
Consumers' attitudes toward consumption of cloned beef. The impact of exposure to technological information about animal cloning.消费者对克隆牛肉消费的态度。接触有关动物克隆技术信息的影响。
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Current status and applications of somatic cell nuclear transfer in dogs.犬体细胞核移植的研究现状与应用
Theriogenology. 2010 Nov;74(8):1311-20. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.05.036. Epub 2010 Aug 5.
10
Study on the inter-subspecies nuclear transfer of river buffalo somatic cell nuclei into swamp buffalo oocyte cytoplasm.河滨水牛种间体细胞核向沼泽水牛卵细胞质的核移植研究。
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克隆马是否符合伦理道德?

Is cloning horses ethical?

作者信息

Campbell M L H

机构信息

Department of Production and Population Health The Royal Veterinary College North Mymms Herts UK.

出版信息

Equine Vet Educ. 2018 May;30(5):268-273. doi: 10.1111/eve.12566. Epub 2016 Mar 7.

DOI:10.1111/eve.12566
PMID:29937631
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5993314/
Abstract

This paper assesses whether cloning horses is ethical by reviewing ethical arguments against cloning of nonequine species and determining whether they apply to horses, analysing ethical arguments about horse cloning which do not apply to noncompetitive species and considering the ethical dilemmas faced by veterinarians involved in horse cloning. The author concludes that concerns about the health and welfare of cloned horses render the technique ethically problematic and that the onus is on those providing commercial equine cloning services to collate data and provide a stronger evidence base for ethical decision-making.

摘要

本文通过回顾反对克隆非马属物种的伦理观点并确定它们是否适用于马匹,分析关于马克隆但不适用于非竞技物种的伦理观点,以及考虑参与马克隆的兽医所面临的伦理困境,来评估克隆马是否符合伦理。作者得出结论,对克隆马健康和福利的担忧使这项技术在伦理上存在问题,提供商业马克隆服务的机构有责任整理数据,并为伦理决策提供更有力的证据基础。