School of Health and Kinesiology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, 6001 Dodge Street, Omaha, NE, 68182, USA.
J Relig Health. 2019 Apr;58(2):639-652. doi: 10.1007/s10943-018-0650-y.
The purpose of this study was to explore imams' and pastors' perspectives of the health promotion needs of congregants in Bamako, Mali and to examine the physical environment for health promotion in faith-based organizations' (FBOs). In-depth one-on-one interviews were conducted with imams (n = 10) and pastors (n = 2) as well as observations of the physical environment in FBOs in Bamako, Mali. Data were analyzed using a content analysis approach guided by the social ecological model. Leaders frequently mentioned poverty and affordability as challenges perceived by congregants but congregants support each other with financial contributions. The main challenge mentioned was a lack of knowledge among leaders (primarily imams) about health and health programs.
本研究旨在探讨巴马科的伊玛目和牧师对会众健康促进需求的看法，并研究信仰组织（FBO）中促进健康的物质环境。对巴马科的伊玛目（n=10）和牧师（n=2）进行了深入的一对一访谈，并对 FBO 的物质环境进行了观察。使用社会生态模式指导的内容分析方法对数据进行了分析。领导者经常提到贫困和可负担性是会众认为的挑战，但会众通过经济贡献相互支持。领导者（主要是伊玛目）提到的主要挑战是缺乏健康和健康计划方面的知识。
