Fu Lin, Bi Zhen, Wei Benben, Huang Lanyan, Zhang Xuzi, Chen Zhihong, Liao Hua, Li Ming, Shang Chaoqun, Wang Xin
International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Zhaoqing 526060, China.
National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2018 Jun 28;8(7):475. doi: 10.3390/nano8070475.
In this study, ternary Cu₂SnS₃ (CTS) nanostructure materials with high crystallinity were successfully prepared via a facile solvothermal method, which was followed by high-temperature treatment. The morphology of the as-synthesized samples is uniform flower-like spheres, with these spheres consisting of hierarchical nanosheets and possessing network features. Sodium storage measurements demonstrate that the annealed CTS electrodes have high initial reversible capacity (447.7 mAh·g at a current density of 100 mA·g), good capacity retention (200.6 mAh·g after 50 cycles at a current density of 100 mA·g) and considerable rate capability because of their high crystallinity and unique morphology. Such good performances indicate that the high crystallinity CTS is a promising anode material for sodium ion batteries.
在本研究中,通过简便的溶剂热法成功制备了具有高结晶度的三元Cu₂SnS₃(CTS)纳米结构材料,随后进行了高温处理。合成样品的形态为均匀的花状球体,这些球体由分层的纳米片组成并具有网络特征。储钠测量表明,退火后的CTS电极具有高初始可逆容量(在100 mA·g的电流密度下为447.7 mAh·g)、良好的容量保持率(在100 mA·g的电流密度下循环50次后为200.6 mAh·g)以及由于其高结晶度和独特形态而具有的可观倍率性能。如此良好的性能表明,高结晶度的CTS是一种有前途的钠离子电池负极材料。