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双层聚(乳酸-共-乙醇酸)支架为牙髓干细胞分化提供了不同的信号。

A Bilayered Poly (Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) Scaffold Provides Differential Cues for the Differentiation of Dental Pulp Stem Cells.

机构信息

1 Department of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

2 Department of Endodontology, Kornberg School of Dentistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Tissue Eng Part A. 2019 Feb;25(3-4):224-233. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEA.2018.0041. Epub 2018 Sep 13.

Abstract

In this article we used an FDA-approved biodegradable biomaterial, poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA 75:25) to generate a bilayered scaffold with the capacity to induce differential, layer-specific dentinogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) in vitro. We surmise that such a scaffold can be used in conjunction with current regenerative endodontic procedures to help regenerating a physiologic dentin-pulp complex in vivo. We hypothesize that our scaffold in conjunction with DPSCs will advance current regenerative endodontics by restoring dentin and initiating the innervation and revascularization of the pulp.

摘要

在本文中,我们使用了一种经美国食品和药物管理局批准的可生物降解生物材料,聚(乳酸-共-乙醇酸)(PLGA75:25),生成了一种双层支架,具有诱导牙髓干细胞(DPSCs)在体外产生差异、分层特异性牙本质发生分化的能力。我们推测,这种支架可以与当前的再生性牙髓治疗程序结合使用,以帮助在体内再生生理性牙本质-牙髓复合体。我们假设,我们的支架与 DPSCs 一起,将通过恢复牙本质并启动牙髓的神经支配和再血管化,推进当前的再生性牙髓治疗。

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