Cadranel S, Rodesch P, Peeters J P, Cremer M
Am J Dis Child. 1977 Jan;131(1):41-5. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1977.02120140043006.
This article reports the results of our first 100 examinations of the upper gastrointestinal tract and the colon in children and infants, using standard fiberscopes and also pediatric models. The procedure could be performed under sedation in 80% of the cases and general anesthesia was required mainly with standard fiberscopes. Compared to roentgenographic findings, fiberendoscopy proved to be more reliable in superficial mucosal lesions and gastrointestinal bleeding. Colonoscopy though difficult, is valuable in diagnosing rectal bleeding lesions and as a follow-up technique in inflammatory bowel diseases.
本文报告了我们使用标准纤维内镜及儿科专用型号，对儿童和婴儿进行的前100例上消化道和结肠检查的结果。80%的病例可在镇静状态下完成该操作，主要是使用标准纤维内镜时需要全身麻醉。与X线检查结果相比，纤维内镜检查在诊断浅表黏膜病变和胃肠道出血方面更为可靠。虽然结肠镜检查操作困难，但在诊断直肠出血性病变以及作为炎症性肠病的随访技术方面很有价值。
