Burdelski M
Eur J Pediatr. 1978 May 22;128(1):33-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00496924.
Seventy two endoscopies of the upper gastrointestinal tract and one hundred and fifteen colonoscopies were performed in children aged nine months to seventeen years. The experience gained with different types of endoscopes suggests that endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract should be only performed with pediatric instruments. These are: GIF-P2(1) (max. outer diameter 9 mm) and TX-7(2) (max. outer diameter 10mm). For colonoscopy, the ideal pediatric instrument is not yet available. Sigmoidocoloscopes like the CFMB1 (length 1115 mm) and the F-91-S2 (length 650 mm) are suitable for older children.
对9个月至17岁的儿童进行了72例上消化道内镜检查和115例结肠镜检查。使用不同类型内镜所获得的经验表明,上消化道内镜检查应仅使用儿科器械进行。这些器械包括:GIF-P2(1)(最大外径9毫米)和TX-7(2)(最大外径10毫米)。对于结肠镜检查,理想的儿科器械尚未问世。像CFMB1(长度1115毫米)和F-91-S2(长度650毫米)这样的乙状结肠镜适用于年龄较大的儿童。