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一名继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进和慢性肾功能不全患者的萨利克综合征:病例报告

Sagliker Syndrome in a Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism and Chronic Renal Insufficiency: A Case Report.

作者信息

Shakeri Sara, Zarehparvar Moghadam Soroush, Sadeghi Ramin, Ayati Narjess

机构信息

Nuclear Medicine Research Centre, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Asia Ocean J Nucl Med Biol. 2018 Spring;6(2):167-170. doi: 10.22038/aojnmb.2018.10567.

DOI:10.22038/aojnmb.2018.10567
PMID:29998151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6038973/
Abstract

Sagliker syndrome is a rare form of renal osteodystrophy resulted from untreated secondary hyperparathyroidism. It is described by severe skeletal deformities, high level of PTH in patients with chronic renal failure, and deformed face. This paper reports a 44-year-old male patient with the mentioned characteristics. In addition to the unique clinical features, high levels of ALP and PTH hormones encouraged us to search for syndrome-like a disease, which clinically and paraclinically matched the Sagliker syndrome. This case highlights the importance of clinicians' attention for early monitoring and appropriate treatment as it is shown to be effective in preventing irreversible complications such as soft tissue and bone abnormalities and cardiovascular impairment in patients with Sagliker syndrome. Therefore, considering the syndrome is recommended as one of the diagnostic hypothesis in young patients with renal insufficiency, secondary hyperparathyroidism, and skeletal deformities.

摘要

萨利克综合征是一种由于继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进未得到治疗而导致的罕见肾性骨营养不良形式。它的特征是严重的骨骼畸形、慢性肾衰竭患者甲状旁腺激素水平升高以及面部畸形。本文报告了一名具有上述特征的44岁男性患者。除了独特的临床特征外,碱性磷酸酶(ALP)和甲状旁腺激素(PTH)水平升高促使我们寻找一种类似该综合征的疾病,其临床和副临床特征与萨利克综合征相符。该病例突出了临床医生早期监测和适当治疗的重要性,因为这已被证明可有效预防萨利克综合征患者出现软组织和骨骼异常以及心血管损害等不可逆并发症。因此,对于患有肾功能不全、继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进和骨骼畸形的年轻患者,建议将该综合征作为诊断假设之一。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af76/6038973/318ef6d715e3/aojnmb-6-167-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af76/6038973/cd25ed4b72d5/aojnmb-6-167-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af76/6038973/051410fa827b/aojnmb-6-167-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af76/6038973/318ef6d715e3/aojnmb-6-167-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af76/6038973/cd25ed4b72d5/aojnmb-6-167-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af76/6038973/051410fa827b/aojnmb-6-167-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af76/6038973/318ef6d715e3/aojnmb-6-167-g003.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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2
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Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Jan 5;14:1292993. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1292993. eCollection 2023.
3

本文引用的文献

1
Chromosomal findings and sequence analysis of target exons of calcium-sensingreceptor (CaSR) gene in patients with Sagliker syndrome.Sagliker 综合征患者钙敏感受体(CaSR)基因靶外显子的染色体发现和序列分析。
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Sagliker syndrome in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism and chronic renal failure: Case report.
A new anesthesia scheme for parathyroidectomy under neuromonitoring: a retrospective cohort study.
神经监测下甲状旁腺切除术的一种新麻醉方案:一项回顾性队列研究。
Gland Surg. 2021 May;10(5):1576-1586. doi: 10.21037/gs-21-33.
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Perioperative Care and Airway Management for a Patient With Sagliker Syndrome.萨利克综合征患者的围手术期护理与气道管理
Cureus. 2020 Sep 28;12(9):e10691. doi: 10.7759/cureus.10691.
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Sagliker syndrome in a patient with end-stage renal disease with secondary hyperparathyroidism.一名终末期肾病合并继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进患者的萨利克综合征。
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2019 Jul 15;32(4):624-626. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2019.1624092. eCollection 2019 Oct.
继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进和慢性肾衰竭患者的萨利克综合征:病例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2015;8C:127-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.01.044. Epub 2015 Jan 28.
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Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2014 Oct;39(10):1100-4. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2014.10.020.
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Clinical status of Sagliker syndrome: a case report and literature review.萨格利克综合征的临床状况:一例报告及文献综述
Ren Fail. 2014 Jun;36(5):800-3. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2014.890110. Epub 2014 Feb 27.
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Diagnosis and treatment of Sagliker syndrome: a case series from Iran.萨格利克综合征的诊断与治疗:来自伊朗的病例系列
Iran J Kidney Dis. 2014 Jan;8(1):76-80.
7
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J Ren Nutr. 2013 Jul;23(4):326-30. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2012.07.002. Epub 2012 Sep 29.
8
International evaluation of unrecognizably uglifying human faces in late and severe secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic kidney disease. Sagliker syndrome. A unique catastrophic entity, cytogenetic studies for chromosomal abnormalities, calcium-sensing receptor gene and GNAS1 mutations. Striking and promising missense mutations on the GNAS1 gene exons 1, 4, 10, 4.国际上对慢性肾脏病晚期和严重继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进导致的不可辨认的丑陋面容进行评价。Sagliker 综合征。一种独特的灾难性实体,进行染色体异常、钙敏感受体基因和 GNAS1 突变的细胞遗传学研究。GNAS1 基因外显子 1、4、10、4 上存在显著且有前景的错义突变。
J Ren Nutr. 2012 Jan;22(1):157-61. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2011.10.030.
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Is survival enough for quality of life in Sagliker Syndrome-uglifying human face appearances in chronic kidney disease?在丑面容综合征(一种使慢性肾病患者面部容貌变丑的病症)中,仅仅存活就足以保证生活质量吗?
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Sagliker syndrome: uglifying human face appearance in late and severe secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic renal failure.萨利克综合征:慢性肾衰竭晚期严重继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进时出现的面容丑陋。
Semin Nephrol. 2004 Sep;24(5):449-55. doi: 10.1016/j.semnephrol.2004.06.021.