Pérez Adam, Pierce Wise John
Wise Laboratory of Environmental and Genetic Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, 505 S. Hancock Street, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
F1000Res. 2018 Jun 27;7. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.14233.1. eCollection 2018.
The One Environmental Health research approach, a subspecialty of the One Health initiative, focuses on toxic chemicals. Distinct disciplines work together to give a holistic perspective of a health concern through discrete disciplines, including, but not limited to, public health and the medical and veterinary sciences. In this article, we illustrate the concept of One Environmental Health with two case studies. One case study focuses on alligators and contributions to the field of endocrine disruption. The other case study focuses on whales and contributions to understanding carcinogenic metals. Both studies illustrate how the health of sentinel organisms has the potential to inform about the health of humans and the ecosystem.
“同一环境健康”研究方法是“同一健康”倡议的一个子领域,专注于有毒化学物质。不同学科共同协作,通过包括但不限于公共卫生以及医学和兽医学等不同学科,对一个健康问题给出全面的视角。在本文中,我们用两个案例研究来说明“同一环境健康”的概念。一个案例研究聚焦于短吻鳄及其对内分泌干扰领域的贡献。另一个案例研究聚焦于鲸鱼及其对理解致癌金属的贡献。这两项研究都说明了指示生物的健康状况如何有可能为人类健康和生态系统健康提供信息。