Islam Nadia, Patel Shilpa
an associate professor in the Department of Population Health at NYU School of Medicine.
a program manager in the Department of Population Health at NYU School of Medicine.
AMA J Ethics. 2018 Jul 1;20(7):E643-654. doi: 10.1001/amajethics.2018.643.
Faith-based organizations (FBOs) serve as effective sites for community-based health promotion, but there is a lack of research on this work in ethnic minority-serving religious institutions such as mosques, temples, and gurdwaras. This article will share best practices, challenges, and special considerations in engaging these sites through two projects: Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health for Asian Americans (REACH FAR) and Muslim Americans Reaching for Health and Building Alliances (MARHABA). We also discuss the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research and how we used this framework in the two projects to facilitate implementation of health promotion initiatives within ethnic minority-serving religious institutions. To successfully implement such initiatives within these sites, efforts should leverage trusted internal and external relationships through iterative engagement, include adaptable interventions, and address sustainability from the outset.
基于信仰的组织(FBOs)是社区健康促进的有效场所,但在清真寺、寺庙和锡克教谒师所等为少数族裔服务的宗教机构中,对这项工作的研究却很匮乏。本文将通过两个项目分享在这些场所开展工作的最佳实践、挑战和特殊考量:亚裔美国人社区健康的种族和族裔方法(REACH FAR)以及美国穆斯林促进健康与建立联盟(MARHABA)。我们还将讨论实施研究综合框架,以及我们如何在这两个项目中运用该框架来推动在为少数族裔服务的宗教机构内实施健康促进举措。为了在这些场所成功实施此类举措,应通过反复参与利用可信赖的内部和外部关系,包括采用适应性干预措施,并从一开始就解决可持续性问题。