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从海洋来源真菌 Aspergillus versicolor 中分离得到的具有线性缩合结构的倍半萜吲哚生物碱 Asperversiamides。

Asperversiamides, Linearly Fused Prenylated Indole Alkaloids from the Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus versicolor.

机构信息

Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College , Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430030 , China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2018 Aug 3;83(15):8483-8492. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b01087. Epub 2018 Jul 25.

Abstract

Asperversiamides A-H (1-8), eight linearly fused prenylated indole alkaloids featuring an unusual pyrano[3,2- f]indole unit, were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus versicolor. The structures and absolute configurations of these compounds were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations, and optical rotation (OR) calculations. The relative configuration of C-21 of iso-notoamide B was herein revised, and a new methodology for preliminarily determining if the relative configuration of the bicyclo[2.2.2]diazaoctane moiety of a spiro-bicyclo[2.2.2]diazaoctane-type indole alkaloid is syn or anti was developed. The anti-inflammatory activities of the isolated compounds were all tested, and of these compounds, 7 exhibited a potent inhibitory effect against iNOS with an IC value of 5.39 μM.

摘要

从海洋来源的真菌 Aspergillus versicolor 中分离得到了 Asperversiamides A-H(1-8),这是八种线性融合的prenylated indole alkaloids,具有不寻常的 pyrano[3,2- f]indole 单元。通过广泛的光谱分析、单晶 X 射线衍射、电子圆二色性(ECD)计算和旋光度(OR)计算,阐明了这些化合物的结构和绝对构型。iso-notoamide B 的 C-21 的相对构型在此进行了修订,并开发了一种新的方法来初步确定 spiro-bicyclo[2.2.2]diazaoctane 型吲哚生物碱中环[2.2.2]二氮杂辛烷部分的相对构型是顺式还是反式。对分离得到的化合物进行了抗炎活性测试,其中化合物 7 对 iNOS 表现出强烈的抑制作用,IC 值为 5.39 μM。

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