Food Microbiology and Bioprocess Laboratory, Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odisha, India.
MITS School of Biotechnology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Food Chem. 2018 Dec 1;268:558-566. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.06.114. Epub 2018 Jun 23.
Recently there has been an increased demand for functional foods to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases mainly related to hypercholesterolemia, because of undesirable side effects of traditional drugs (statins). Hence, in the quest for natural and safer alternatives, this work is aimed to bring together the health-promoting properties of probiotics, soymilk, bovine milk and green tea into one product, i.e., soy-fortified green tea curd (GTC). This study includes isolation and characterization of microbes for probiotic attributes, from locally made curd which could reduce cholesterol and produce angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in vitro. The best isolate was used for the production of soy-fortified GTC, and the effect of refrigerated storage on bacterial viability, tea polyphenol contents, and organoleptic properties was investigated. CI1 (Enterococcus faecium) depicted best probiotic potential amongst the 15 isolates. Soy-fortified GTC depicted higher probiotic viability for a longer duration during refrigerated storage and greater ACEI activity than unfortified GTC.
最近,人们对功能性食品的需求增加,以降低主要与高胆固醇血症相关的心血管疾病的风险,因为传统药物(他汀类药物)有不良的副作用。因此,在寻求天然和更安全的替代品时,这项工作旨在将益生菌、豆浆、牛奶和绿茶的健康促进特性结合到一种产品中,即强化绿茶豆腐(GTC)。本研究包括从当地制作的凝乳中分离和鉴定具有益生菌特性的微生物,这些凝乳可以在体外降低胆固醇并产生血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂。从 15 个分离株中选择最佳分离株用于生产强化 GTC,研究冷藏对细菌活力、茶多酚含量和感官特性的影响。CI1(屎肠球菌)在 15 个分离株中表现出最好的益生菌潜力。强化 GTC 在冷藏过程中具有更高的益生菌活力,持续时间更长,且 ACEI 活性大于未强化 GTC。