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1例与卡马西平治疗相关的药物超敏反应伴嗜酸性粒细胞增多和系统症状(DRESS)综合征。

A case of DRESS syndrome associated with carbamazepine treatment.

作者信息

Dursun Adem, Bayram Ayşe Kaçar, Tekerek Nazan Ülgen, Akyıldız Başak Nur, Per Hüseyin

机构信息

Erciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Intensive Care, Kayseri, Turkey.

Erciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk Pediatri Ars. 2018 Mar 1;53(1):48-50. doi: 10.5152/TurkPediatriArs.2017.3671. eCollection 2018 Mar.

Abstract

Fever and rash associated in a wide clinical spectrum, drug rash with eosiophilia and systemic symptoms syndrome (DRESS) is a potentially life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction. Early diagnosis and treatment and removal of the offending agent can be life-saving. Physicians should be aware of DRESS syndrome, particularly in patients receiving antiepileptic medication and admitted with a symptoms of fever and skin rash. In this study, a girl aged three years who had been under carbamazepine therapy for one month was admitted to our hospital with symptoms of fever and rash and was diagnosed as having DRESS syndrome, is presented to increase awareness of DRESS syndrome among physicians.

摘要

发热与皮疹在广泛的临床谱中相关联,药物超敏反应伴嗜酸性粒细胞增多和全身症状综合征(DRESS)是一种潜在的危及生命的超敏反应。早期诊断、治疗以及去除致病药物可挽救生命。医生应了解DRESS综合征,尤其是在接受抗癫痫药物治疗且伴有发热和皮疹症状入院的患者中。在本研究中,一名3岁女童接受卡马西平治疗1个月后因发热和皮疹症状入院,被诊断为患有DRESS综合征,现予以报道以提高医生对DRESS综合征的认识。

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Anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome: an update.抗惊厥药物过敏反应综合征:最新进展。
Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2012 Sep;11(5):767-78. doi: 10.1517/14740338.2012.705828. Epub 2012 Jul 14.

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