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尼日利亚受叛乱影响州艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的流行病学与统计分析

On the Epidemiology and Statistical Analysis of HIV/AIDS Patients in the Insurgency Affected States of Nigeria.

作者信息

Adamu Patience I, Oguntunde Pelumi E, Okagbue Hilary I, Agboola Olasunmbo O

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.

出版信息

Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Jul 19;6(7):1315-1321. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.229. eCollection 2018 Jul 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The effect of insurgencies on a nation regarding the economy, education, health and infrastructure cannot be overemphasised.

AIM

This research is therefore focused on analysing the incidence of HIV/AIDS disease in states affected by the activities of the Boko Haram insurgency in Nigeria.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The data collected refer to the period from 2004 to 2017, reporting information on 16,102 patients and including the age, gender, year of diagnosing and status of the patients. Descriptive, Chi-square test of independence and Correlation analyses were performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.

RESULTS

It was discovered that the majority of those living with HIV/AIDS in these Boko Haram ravaged areas are females between the age group of 30 years to 39 years. Reported cases of HIV/AIDS started increasing significantly from age 20, and the highest number of reported cases of HIV/AIDS was recorded in the year 2017.

CONCLUSION

The status of the patient was found to be dependent on both the gender and age of the patients' treatment, though the strength of the linear relationship between status and age is not significantly different from zero.

摘要

背景

叛乱对一个国家在经济、教育、健康和基础设施方面的影响再怎么强调也不为过。

目的

因此,本研究聚焦于分析受尼日利亚博科圣地叛乱活动影响的各州艾滋病毒/艾滋病疾病的发病率。

材料与方法

收集的数据涵盖2004年至2017年期间,报告了16102名患者的信息,包括患者的年龄、性别、诊断年份和状况。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)20版进行描述性分析、独立性卡方检验和相关性分析。

结果

发现在这些受博科圣地蹂躏地区,大多数艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者为年龄在30岁至39岁之间的女性。艾滋病毒/艾滋病报告病例从20岁开始显著增加,2017年记录的艾滋病毒/艾滋病报告病例数最高。

结论

发现患者的状况取决于患者治疗的性别和年龄,尽管状况与年龄之间线性关系的强度与零无显著差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e53/6062286/785d7bdf7ffb/OAMJMS-6-1315-g004.jpg

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