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利用(L.)柯蒂斯提取物绿色合成银纳米颗粒及其抗菌活性评估。

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using (L.) Curtis extract and evaluation of its antibacterial activity.

作者信息

Allafchian Ali Reza, Jalali Seyed Amir Hossein, Aghaei Farzane, Farhang Hamid Reza

机构信息

Research Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran.

Research Institute for Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran.

出版信息

IET Nanobiotechnol. 2018 Aug;12(5):574-578. doi: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2017.0265.

Abstract

The metal nanoparticles, due to interesting features such as electrical, optical, chemical and magnetic properties, have been investigated repeatedly. Also, the mentioned nanoparticles have specific uses in terms of their antibacterial activity. The biosynthesis method is more appropriate than the chemical method for producing the nanoparticles because it does not need any special facilities; it is also economically affordable. In the current study, the silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were obtained by using a very simple and low-cost method via (L.) Curtis plant extract. The characteristics of the AgNPs were investigated using techniques including: X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The SEM and TEM images showed that the nanoparticles had a spherical shape, and the mean diameter of them was 53.7 and 45 nm, respectively. The results of the disc diffusion test used for measuring the anti-bacterial activity of the synthesised nanoparticles indicated that the formed nanoparticles possessed a suitable anti-bacterial activity.

摘要

由于具有诸如电学、光学、化学和磁性等有趣特性,金属纳米颗粒已被反复研究。此外,上述纳米颗粒在抗菌活性方面具有特定用途。生物合成方法比化学方法更适合用于生产纳米颗粒,因为它不需要任何特殊设备,而且在经济上也负担得起。在当前研究中,通过一种非常简单且低成本的方法,利用(L.)柯蒂斯植物提取物获得了银纳米颗粒(AgNPs)。使用包括X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和傅里叶变换红外光谱等技术对AgNPs的特性进行了研究。SEM和TEM图像显示纳米颗粒呈球形,其平均直径分别为53.7纳米和45纳米。用于测量合成纳米颗粒抗菌活性的纸片扩散试验结果表明,所形成的纳米颗粒具有合适的抗菌活性。

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