Suppr超能文献

AMPK对肠上皮顶端连接和屏障功能的调节作用

AMPK in regulation of apical junctions and barrier function of intestinal epithelium.

作者信息

Zhu Mei-Jun, Sun Xiaofei, Du Min

机构信息

a School of Food Science , Washington State University , Pullman , WA, USA.

b Department of Animal Sciences , Washington State University , Pullman , WA, USA.

出版信息

Tissue Barriers. 2018;6(2):1-13. doi: 10.1080/21688370.2018.1487249. Epub 2018 Aug 21.

Abstract

Gut epithelium covers the inner layer of the gastrointestinal tract and provides a physical barrier to separate the host from its external environment, and its barrier function is critical for maintaining host health. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) as a master regulator of energy metabolism plays a critical role in epithelial barrier function. AMPK activation promotes epithelial differentiation and facilitates cell polarity establishment, both of which strengthen epithelial barrier. In addition, AMPK promotes the assembly of tight junctions and adherens junctions by direct phosphorylation of proteins composing apical junctions, junctional anchors, and cytoskeletons. Pharmacological and nutraceutical compounds, as well as physiological states triggering AMPK activation strengthen epithelial barrier function. This review summarized recent progress in delineating the regulatory roles of AMPK in apical junction formation and barrier function of intestinal epithelium.

摘要

肠道上皮覆盖胃肠道内层,提供物理屏障以将宿主与其外部环境分隔开,其屏障功能对于维持宿主健康至关重要。AMP激活的蛋白激酶(AMPK)作为能量代谢的主要调节因子,在上皮屏障功能中起关键作用。AMPK激活促进上皮分化并有助于细胞极性建立,这两者都能加强上皮屏障。此外,AMPK通过直接磷酸化构成顶端连接、连接锚定和细胞骨架的蛋白质来促进紧密连接和黏附连接的组装。药理和营养化合物以及触发AMPK激活的生理状态可增强上皮屏障功能。本综述总结了在阐明AMPK在肠道上皮顶端连接形成和屏障功能中的调节作用方面的最新进展。

相似文献

引用本文的文献

9
AMPK Activation Restores Salivary Function Following Radiation Treatment.AMPK 激活可恢复放疗后的唾液功能。
J Dent Res. 2023 May;102(5):546-554. doi: 10.1177/00220345221148983. Epub 2023 Feb 1.

本文引用的文献

4
Junctional adhesion molecule-A: functional diversity through molecular promiscuity.连接黏附分子-A:分子混杂的功能多样性。
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2018 Apr;75(8):1393-1409. doi: 10.1007/s00018-017-2729-0. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验