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蹦床相关损伤:商业蹦床公园与家庭内用蹦床所致损伤的比较。

Trampoline-Related Injuries: A Comparison of Injuries Sustained at Commercial Jump Parks Versus Domestic Home Trampolines.

机构信息

From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN (Dr. Doty, Dr. Voskuil, Ms. Swafford, Dr. Gardner, Dr. Kiner, and Dr. Nowotarski), and University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN (Dr. Davis).

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2019 Jan 1;27(1):23-31. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00470.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The nature of trampoline injuries may have changed with the increasing popularity of recreational jump parks.

METHODS

A retrospective review was performed evaluating domestic trampoline and commercial jump park injuries over a 2-year period.

RESULTS

There were 439 trampoline injuries: 150 (34%) at jump parks versus 289 (66%) on home trampolines. Fractures and dislocations accounted for 55% of jump park injuries versus 44% of home trampoline injuries. In adults, fractures and dislocations accounted for 45% of jump park injuries versus 17% of home trampoline injuries. More lower extremity fractures were seen at jump parks versus home trampolines in both children and adults. Adults had a 23% surgical rate with jump park injuries versus a 10% surgical rate on home trampolines.

DISCUSSION

Trampoline-related injury distribution included a higher percentage of fractures/dislocations, lower extremity fractures, fractures in adults, and surgical interventions associated with jump parks versus home trampolines.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

Level III.

摘要

简介

随着娱乐性蹦床公园越来越受欢迎,蹦床受伤的性质可能已经发生了变化。

方法

对 2 年来国内蹦床和商业蹦床公园受伤的情况进行了回顾性评估。

结果

共有 439 例蹦床受伤:150 例(34%)发生在蹦床公园,289 例(66%)发生在家庭蹦床上。骨折和脱位占蹦床公园受伤的 55%,占家庭蹦床受伤的 44%。在成年人中,骨折和脱位占蹦床公园受伤的 45%,占家庭蹦床受伤的 17%。在儿童和成年人中,与家庭蹦床相比,蹦床公园的下肢骨折更多。与家庭蹦床相比,成年人在蹦床公园受伤的手术率为 23%,而家庭蹦床的手术率为 10%。

讨论

与蹦床相关的受伤分布包括更高比例的骨折/脱位、下肢骨折、成年人骨折以及与蹦床公园相关的手术干预,而与家庭蹦床相比。

证据水平

III 级。

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