Gu Alex, Michalak Adam J, Cohen Jordan S, Stepan Jeffrey G, Almeida Neil D, McLawhorn Alexander S, Sculco Peter K
Department of Medicine, George Washington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2300 Eye St, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Complex Joint Reconstruction Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 E 70th St, New York, NY 10021, USA.
J Orthop. 2018 Aug 16;15(3):842-846. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2018.08.003. eCollection 2018 Sep.
Prognostic factors associated with Manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) failure remain unknown.
A systematic review of the literature was performed to identify studies that reported prognostic factors associated with MUA for postoperative stiffness.
7 studies analyzing prognostic factors associated with MUA outcomes were included. Several studies note pre-MUA ROM to be a significant prognostic factor affecting post-MUA ROM at final follow-up. Knees with <70° of flexion pre-MUA had less final flexion arc than those with >70°.
The strongest prognostic factor for decreased ROM after MUA is severe pre-MUA stiffness.
与麻醉下手法治疗(MUA)失败相关的预后因素仍不清楚。
对文献进行系统综述,以确定报告与MUA治疗术后僵硬相关预后因素的研究。
纳入了7项分析与MUA结果相关预后因素的研究。几项研究指出,MUA前的关节活动度(ROM)是影响最终随访时MUA后ROM的一个重要预后因素。MUA前屈曲<70°的膝关节最终屈曲弧度小于屈曲>70°的膝关节。
MUA后ROM降低的最强预后因素是MUA前的严重僵硬。