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尼龙植绒拭子和纤维素海绵法从患者病房高接触表面回收耐碳青霉烯肠杆菌科和革兰氏阴性菌的比较。

Comparison of nylon-flocked swab and cellulose sponge methods for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae and gram-negative organism recovery from high-touch surfaces in patient rooms.

机构信息

1Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine,Baltimore,Maryland.

3Department of Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control,The Johns Hopkins Hospital,Baltimore,Maryland.

出版信息

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2018 Oct;39(10):1257-1261. doi: 10.1017/ice.2018.182. Epub 2018 Aug 28.

DOI:10.1017/ice.2018.182
PMID:30152307
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6619416/
Abstract

The ideal sampling method and benefit of qualitative versus quantitative culture for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) recovery in hospitalized patient rooms and bathrooms is unknown. Although the use of nylon-flocked swabs improved overall gram-negative organism recovery compared with cellulose sponges, they were similar for CRE recovery. Quantitative culture was inferior and unrevealing beyond the qualitative results.

摘要

在住院患者病房和浴室中，针对耐碳青霉烯肠杆菌科（CRE）回收，理想的采样方法和定性与定量培养的优势尚不清楚。虽然与纤维素海绵相比，使用尼龙植绒拭子可提高革兰氏阴性菌的总体回收率，但对于 CRE 的回收，两者相似。定量培养的效果不如定性培养，且无法提供比定性培养更深入的结果。

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